OHS practices - Situations

Confined spaces

A confined space is an enclosed or partially enclosed space that is at atmospheric pressure during occupancy and is not intended or designed primarily as a place of work.


At any time it may have an atmosphere with potentially harmful contaminants, and/or unsafe levels of oxygen or stored substances that may cause engulfment.


Electricians may find themselves working in confined spaces such as:

  • switchboards
  • trenches
  • roof spaces.

When working in a confined space there is a potential increase in risk of injury from:

  • noise
  • fumes, gases or oxygen depletion
  • high or low temperatures
  • manual handling and slips, trips and falls.

If you are working in a confined space, you must:

  • place a stand-by-person outside the confined space
  • erect signs that show entry is only permitted after signing the entry permit
  • ensure the area is well ventilated
  • where required use provided personal protective, rescue, first-aid and fire suppression equipment and have appropriate training
  • use supplied safety harnesses and safety or rescue lines where there is a danger of falling during the ascent or descent to access the confined space.