Effects of current

Physiological effects

  • Describe how contact with current can affect a person.
  • Provide a description of direct and indirect contact.
  • Describe four methods of protection from direct contact.
  • Describe four methods of protection from indirect contact.
  • Explain what an RCD is and what it is used for.

Effects to wiring/components

  • State the devices used to protect against overcurrent.
  • State where automatic disconnection devices are fitted to a circuit.
  • Explain how automatic disconnection devices operate.

Heating, magnetic and chemical

  • Describe how current produces heating, magnetic and chemical effects.
  • State advantages and disadvantages of each effect.
  • Give practical examples of the use of each effect.


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